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Georgian Deputy Economy Minister says full launch of Baku-Tbilisi-Kars railway opens new chapter in regional connectivity

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Tamar Ioseliani, Georgia’s deputy minister of economy and sustainable development, said on Tuesday that the full operation of the Baku-Tbilisi-Kars railway marks a new chapter in regional transport cooperation and will significantly bolster the Middle Corridor linking Asia and Europe.

Ioseliani’s comments followed the signing of a bilateral protocol between Georgia and Azerbaijan regarding the newly completed section of the railway line. The deputy minister hailed the agreement as a historic decision that introduces an essential asset to the region's infrastructure network.

“Transport relations between Georgia and Azerbaijan are entering a qualitatively new stage”, Ioseliani said. “Yesterday was a historic day. With the signing of this agreement, the Baku-Tbilisi-Kars railway enters full operation. This decision creates an additional logistics system in our region that will serve the Middle Corridor and enhance its competitiveness. As a result, connectivity between the three partner countries - Turkey, Georgia, and Azerbaijan - and their links to Central Asia, China, and the wider region will become much more flexible, efficient, and rapid”.

She explained that the operational railway will fundamentally improve connectivity between Ankara, Tbilisi, and Baku while optimizing freight transit with China and Central Asia. Specifically, full-scale operations are projected to slash cargo transit times between Asia and Europe to approximately 10 days, while scaling the corridor’s annual capacity up to 5 million tons.

Furthermore, Ioseliani emphasized that the Georgian section of the line will be managed by Georgian Railway, underscoring the country's central role in the corridor's long-term viability.

“It is highly significant that the Georgian section of the Baku-Tbilisi-Kars railway will be operated by Georgian Railway”, Ioseliani concluded. “This highlights the pivotal role of Georgia and our domestic railway infrastructure in ensuring the efficient, sustainable, and competitive functioning of the Middle Corridor”.

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ანი ლიპარტელიანი Author

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image Market survey announced for Anaklia Port 18 km railway link - Georgian Railway Director

08.10.2026.17:54

“The railway line serving the Anaklia Deep Sea Port involves the construction of a total of 18 km of entirely new railway infrastructure,” said Lasha Abashidze, Director General of Georgian Railway.

According to Abashidze, the World Bank will finance the project.

“A market survey has already been announced for the railway link to the Anaklia Deep Sea Port. This is a rather important project for Georgian Railway and involves building an 18-km section of entirely new railway infrastructure that will connect the Anaklia Port to our existing main line. The project will be financed with World Bank support, and all procurement procedures will also be carried out with World Bank support,” Lasha Abashidze said.

Abashidze also elaborated on Georgian Railway’s rolling stock renewal.

“We have already begun renewing the rolling stock at Georgian Railway. This covers both freight wagons and passenger trains,” he said.

The Director General noted that 200 new freight wagons have already been purchased, around 60 of which have arrived in Georgia, with all 200 due to arrive by the end of the year.

“It is important to note that we made this purchase directly from the manufacturer, without the involvement of any intermediary companies, so to speak. In general, I believe it is right that Georgian Railway should carry out such important projects and buy directly from the manufacturing plants,” the head of Georgian Railway said.

On passenger transport, Abashidze stated that Georgian Railway is expected to add ten new trains to its fleet shortly. In addition, five passenger trains are already undergoing major overhaul and modernisation. As a result, he said, Georgian Railway will operate its passenger services entirely with new, modern trains.

“Recently, we have carried out quite significant optimisation at the railway, both in operations and in procurement. That is precisely what has enabled us to launch and fund these projects. These savings will go entirely to Georgian Railway and to the projects we have already started,” the Director General of Georgian Railway said.

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